Summary of Matthew
Matthew's Gospel presents Jesus Christ as Israel 's long-awaited Messiah and the authoritative King whose reign extends to all nations. Written primarily for a Jewish-Christian audience , this Gospel systematically shows how Jesus fulfills Old Testament prophecy and brings God's redemptive purposes to culmination. The Gospel is carefully organized into five major teaching discourses, each concluding with a variation of "when Jesus had finished these sayings" (7:28; 11:1; 13:53; 19:1; 26:1). This structure deliberately echoes the five books of Moses , presenting Jesus as the new Moses who authoritatively interprets and fulfills the Law. These discourses are: the Sermon on the Mount (5-7), the Mission Discourse (10), the Parables of the Kingdom (13), the Community Discourse (18), and the Olivet Discourse (24-25). Matthew frames his narrative with the twin themes of God's presence with His people (" Immanuel —God with us" in 1:23) and Ch...