Sermon December 29th


Scriptures Jeremiah 17:5-8 and Ephesians 3:14-21

          Well Christmas has come and gone leaving its mark on each of us this year. The Sunday after Christmas always feels like an anti-climax to me, but we shall dive into today’s message with the hope that God’s love will be poured into our hearts afresh in this post-Christmas season. May we be renewed in our hearts like the tree in the reading from Jeremiah this morning. May we be like trees planted by streams of living water waiting for our fruit to come to ripeness. That we may share the joy we have experienced during this advent with our thirsty and hungering world.

I attended a wedding a few years back in the desert southeast of Tucson Arizona. The bed and breakfast where the wedding was held next to a river surrounded by green trees that didn’t have to contend with the dry desert just a few yards away. Turning away from the river there was not much green to be found besides a few cacti scattered across the landscape. A few tumble weeds sat waiting for the next breeze. The setup was that of our Old Testament scripture this morning in the physical realm. We need to ask ourselves this season: how does that match up with our life in the spiritual realm? Are we brown spiritual tumbleweeds waiting on the next breeze to blow and move us hopefully to a spot where we can put down roots and flourish, or are we a green tree flourishing by the ever-flowing river of life?

          Jeremiah sets up an either/or contrast for our spiritual life. Either a man trusts in his flesh, the self-centered flesh substance common to humans or beasts, or he stands within the spirit-filled dynamism of his relationship with God. Either he stands trustfully in this relationship, or his heart turns away from the Lord. Either he does not cease to bear fruit by virtue of this relationship, or he feels the dryness as of the parched and salt land. Either he lives in the quiet desperation of a mounting anxiety in which he is unable to see the coming of good or he achieves victory over fear and anxiety and lives a life of serenity trusting in God to bring about a season of true peace and tranquility. Either he is like the scrub juniper, eking out life in the parched rocky places his dried-out life of the soul, or he knows the fullness of the tree planted by waters that sends out its roots by the stream. The wicked who are trusting in people end up like the stunted shrub in the desert. While the righteous send out their roots by the waters of a stream and grow green and tall. Commentators say that the figure of growth suggests a certain inevitability in the working out of life for good or for evil. It is suggested by this passage that the dependence upon manmade ways brings weariness and unrest. Jeremiah possibly drawing on imagery from Psalm 1 says: “The person who trusts in God is full of happiness and joy that can be found when the Holy Spirit dwells within you.” A person who depends on God for his life sends roots down deep to receive the life-giving Spirit. That person become rooted and grounded in faith producing the fruit of the Spirit always. While the desert bush produces no fruit at all. Always being fearful of what the next day brings. Unlike the one who trusts in the Lord who always knows where their help will come from regardless of drought or abundance of rain. Let us now turn to our passage from Ephesians. So, we can see how to grow into tall green trees that always has plenty of spiritual water to draw on.

          In Ephesians our scripture contains a prayer Paul is praying for the church at Ephesus. He begins in verse 14 with the words “For this reason.”, Seeing that the Gentiles have now equal privileges with the Jews; seeing that by faith in Christ Gentile Christians have been brought as near to God, and are as able to draw from the life giving river of the Holy Spirit as the Jew and have as much a right to the good things of the covenant; as the Jews—we now take the steps specified for enabling them actually to possess these good things.[1] For this reason, he says, I bow my knees unto the Father. An emphatic way of denoting prayer; but not incidental, occasional prayer, inspired by some passing feeling; the attitude “bow my knees” denotes deliberate prayer (comp. Dan. 6:10) (Daniel got down on his knees three times a day and prayed and gave thanks before his God, as he had done previously. Knowing full well that he would be put into the lion’s den as a result of these prayers.) Paul is approaching God with reverence and holy fear, with all the solemnities suitable to the occasion of making a specific and important request. Prayer is the root of our spiritual tree in order to grow and be strengthened for the spiritual life we must be a people of prayer.

          In Verse 15 Paul goes on to say, “The Father from whom every family in heaven and on earth takes its name”. The apostle recognizes all saints, whether in heaven or on earth, as forming one family, and as the whole family derives its name from God, so God may be expected and appealed to make full and corresponding provision for the needs of its God’s children. That they may grow into a green and flourishing tree by the water of life.

Paul prays that the Ephesian believers might be strengthened in their inner being. With Christ dwelling in their hearts. The first two verses of this section set up the prayer report that follows in verses (3:16–19). This report contains three major requests that Paul makes of God on behalf of the readers of Ephesians: 1) that God would give them power both through his Spirit and also through the indwelling of Christ; 2) that God would strengthen them to grasp the magnitude of Christ’s love; and 3) that they would be filled to the measure of God’s own fullness. In short Paul reports on what could be called “expansive intercession” because his requests are comprehensive and because they expand our vision of what life in Christ is all about. They help us to grow into the green and vibrant tree Jeremiah told us about earlier.

Verse 16 finds Paul expanding on what it means to live by the Spirits power. God’s standard of giving is liberal, bountiful, overflowing. An image of the riches of his glory is seen in the starry heavens, which proclaim at once the vast riches and surpassing glory of God. Or in the beautiful appearance of an autumn sunset, where the whole sky is flecked with clouds brightened into a sea of glory. In prayer, it is both useful for us and glorifying to God to recognize his bountifulness—to remember that he gives us a King in heaven. To be strengthened with might by his Spirit in the inner man. The inner man is the seat of influence, but with us it is often the seat of spiritual feebleness. Most men may contrive to order their outward conduct suitably; but who has control of the inner man? Faith, trust, humility, love, patience, and the like graces which belong to the inner man, are what we are sometimes weakest in, and what we have least power to make strong without prayer in our lives. It is for this very reason that Paul sought for the Ephesians and us at 1st Presbyterian that might be strengthened with might by the Spirit. The gift of the Spirit is available for this very purpose for all that ask him in our times of prayer. That we might grow like the tree by the river of life in the inward man.

          In verse 17 Paul tells us that we see the experiencing of God’s love is central to our lives. Again, we meet the metaphor for God of being rooted and grounded in God’s love like a mighty oak tree flourishing. Those who would live in Christ are to send their roots down deep in him that they would receive the nourishment they need to survive in this world. This rootedness comes from having Christ deep down in our hearts by a strong faith. The wording of the prayer indicates Paul’s desire that the Ephesians be known for their love, and it makes love a central theme of his letters. as warm sunshine is needed to start and advance the life of a plant, so love is needed to start and carry on the life of the soul. Experience of Divine love is a great quickening and propelling power. [2]

          In the 19th verse Paul, continues the thought “and to know the love of Christ that surpasses knowledge, so that you may be filled with all the fullness of God.”  Knowledge of Christ’s love, in the sense of an inward personal experience of it—its freeness, its tenderness, its depth, its patience—is the great dynamic of the gospel. This love is transformed into a spiritual force. As the breeze fills the sails and bears forward the ship, so the love of Christ fills the soul and moves it in the direction of God’s will. In its fulness it passeth knowledge; it is infinite, not to be grasped by mortal man, and therefore always presenting new fields to be explored, new depths to be fathomed.

          The great doxology follows in verses 20 and 21. The study and exposition of the amazing riches of the grace of God gives birth to an outburst of praise toward the Divine Source of all this mercy, past, present, and future. “Now unto him that is able to do exceedingly abundantly above all that we can ask or think.”[3] To God, the whole credit of the scheme of grace is carried out by his people is due (“Not of works, lest any man should boast”); therefore let the Church acknowledge this, and cordially and openly ascribe to God his due. As the pulpit commentary states let this feeling be universally encouraged and cherished here at 1st Presbyterian, and let it find in our worship times great and glorious occasions of breaking forth in song and prayer.[4]

          So, let us think of Paul’s glorious picture of the church in contrast to the world. This world is not what it was meant to be. It is a world torn asunder by opposing forces, and by bitterness, and hatred, and strife. Nation against nation, people against people, class against class. Within one’s own self the fight rages between the evil and the good. The world is like a desert tumbleweed being blown by every wind in the desert. The world is living in a time of great spiritual darkness.  The theme of spiritual darkness has long been a topic of conversation among Christian Commentators for example Peter Hoons writes in 1957 “In terms of history and culture these verses pronounce judgement on our unchristian society. Western civilization is nominally Christian—we say we know him; but in every area of life we disobey his commandments. In war we kill. We dishonor marriage and parenthood. In our greed we covet and steal. In our manners and morals, we falsely swear and blaspheme. We worship our scientific and materialistic gods made by our own hands. We secularize the sabbath. We pay lip service to the love of God but renounce it in our common life. We resent commandments and we reject the moral order. May it not be that pagan and atheistic movements in our world are actually the judgement that God is pronouncing through history upon a culture that pretends to know him but is in reality a liar in whom the truth is not.” I think we know the answer to Dr. Hoons last statement. God may be judging us still in this day and age. We still say as a western church that we know Jesus, but we deny him just like Peter did. Statistics on divorce are the same for the churched and the unchurched. (I say that with shame over my own divorce.) We have idols that we worship. We give unconditional attention to our phones and electronic devices instead of showing unconditional love toward those around us who so desperately need it. We can do better; we need to do better.

In North America our churches stand on a weakened root system. We have compromised with the culture. We have abandoned elements of the faith that existed for centuries before. In some ways we have not always been faithful to the gospel as a church. We wonder where our lack of influence in the culture comes from. It comes from our lack of a solid root system. The North American church is very weak when it comes to a prayer life thus weakening our root system. We are like a tree blown to and fro by the winds of our times.

But where there is Christ there is hope. The Gospel that Jesus declares is that God so loved the world that he gave his only begotten son that whosoever believes in him shall not perish (Like a plant in the desert) but have eternal life. (Like a tree planted by streams of living water.) We as a church can pray, serve, worship and love our way back to strength to take on the world’s toughest challenges. As God’s children we can be strong again. We need to re-evangelize America for Jesus. It is already happening. Korea, Kenya and several other countries are sending missionaries to North America to bring the gospel to places where the American churches have been unable or unwilling to reach. The gospel is exploding in the southern hemisphere and they are sharing with those of us in the North who are quietly shrinking. For example in the United Methodist denomination there are more African Methodists than there are American Methodists. God is literally turning the world as we know it upside down. We better get on God’s train or risk getting run over by it.

 It is God’s design for his church, that all people and all nations should become one in Christ. And in Christ the church needs to go out and tell all people of His love and His mercy. the church is a complement to Christ, we as the church are the body of Christ, His hands, feet and voice to bring the awesome love of God to a hurting and broken world. And we cannot do that until we as its members are joined together in one fellowship, where we know and experience the limitless love of Christ, and the fullness of the Holy Spirit. No person can teach another that which they do not know or give to another that which they do not possess. And before we can bring Christ’s love to others, we must nourish it within ourselves so that we can again be the strong and beautiful tree in the Lord’s garden that God intended us to be.

           In view of the year 2019 with all that has happened in our church body, Our recent time of mourning corporately and individually, and the joy we have experienced during the recent advent season and Christmas, may we break forth in worship and praise for we have been blessed by the Spirit that has given us hope in the birth of the Christ child. May we now go out from this place to be a blessing in our community, and in our world. Imagine what our world would look like if each of us took the love and power of God we felt in this place on Christmas eve and day by day used that power of love to influence our families, our places of employment, and indeed everyone who we came in contact with. It would be an explosion of love and the community and the world would take notice. From the president of our companies to the checkout clerk at Walmart. Rochelle would burst at the seams with the love of God and we might truly comprehend what Paul meant when he wrote “18 I pray that you may have the power to comprehend, with all the saints, what is the breadth and length and height and depth, 19 and to know the love of Christ that surpasses knowledge, so that you may be filled with all the fullness of God. [5]

          Let us be like the tree in Jeremiah drawing strength from prayer being rooted and grounded in love for one another until we grow into large and healthy trees that are able to present ourselves on that day to God. May our roots go down deep into the soil of the word drawing nourishment till each of us is able be a tree that is fresh with the love of God for one another.

            Let us pray; Lord we pray that we may grow as a tree by your river of life. Use these words to enliven us. May your Holy Spirit guide and guard us as we seek to live for you. Help us grow strong in your word being rooted and grounded your love. Amen 



[1] H. D. M. Spence-Jones, ed., Ephesians, The Pulpit Commentary (London; New York: Funk & Wagnalls Company, 1909), 107.

[2] Roberts, Mark D. Ephesians (The Story of God Bible Commentary) (p. 105). Zondervan Academic. Kindle Edition.
[2] H. D. M. Spence-Jones, ed., Ephesians, The Pulpit Commentary (London; New York: Funk & Wagnalls Company, 1909), 108.

4 H. D. M. Spence-Jones, ed., Ephesians, The Pulpit Commentary (London; New York: Funk & Wagnalls Company, 1909), 109.
5H. D. M. Spence-Jones, ed., Ephesians, The Pulpit Commentary (London; New York: Funk & Wagnalls Company, 1909), 109.[3]
[4] H. D. M. Spence-Jones, ed., Ephesians, The Pulpit Commentary (London; New York: Funk & Wagnalls Company, 1909), 109.
[5] The Holy Bible: New Revised Standard Version (Nashville: Thomas Nelson Publishers, 1989), Eph 3:18–19.

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